Tourette syndrome is a movement problem that occurs due to dysfunction in the nervous system. It is characterized by repetitive, stereotyped, involuntary movements and vocalizations called tics.
- SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF TOURETTE SYNDROME
- CAUSES OF TOURETTE SYNDROME
- PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF TOURETTE SYNDROME
- DIAGNOSIS OF TOURETTE SYNDROME
- TREATMENTS FOR TOURETTE SYNDROME
- PROGNOSIS OF TOURETTE SYNDROME
- COMPLICATIONS OF TOURETTE SYNDROME
- TOURETTE SYNDROME AND AYURVEDA
- NIDANA- AYURVEDIC CAUSES OF TOURETTE SYNDROME
- PURVAROOPAM- AYURVEDIC PREMONITORY SYMPTOMS OF TOURETTE SYNDROME
- SAMPRAPTI – AYURVEDIC PATHOGENESIS OF TOURETTE SYNDROME
- LAKSHANA- AYURVEDIC SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF TOURETTE SYNDROME
- AYURVEDIC PROGNOSIS OF TOURETTE SYNDROME
- CHIKITSA- AYURVEDIC TREATMENT FOR TOURETTE SYNDROME
- AYURVEDIC LOCAL TREATMENT FOR TOURETTE SYNDROME
- AYURVEDIC SAMANA TREATMENT FOR TOURETTE SYNDROME
- AYURVEDIC SHODHANA TREATMENT FOR TOURETTE SYNDROME
- COMMONLY USED AYURVEDIC MEDICINES FOR TOURETTE SYNDROME
- HOME REMEDIES FOR TOURETTE SYNDROME
- DIET AND BEHAVIOUR FOR TOURETTE SYNDROME
- YOGA FOR TOURETTE SYNDROME
- RESEARCH PAPERS OF AYURVEDIC MANAGEMENT OF TOURETTE SYNDROME
SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF TOURETTE SYNDROME
- Repetitive movements are unpredictable
- Stereotyped movements.
- Eye blinking
- Shoulder jerking
- Facial movements
- Grunting sounds
CAUSES OF TOURETTE SYNDROME
- The exact cause is unknown
- Neurological disorders
- Defects in the production and secretion of neurotransmitters
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF TOURETTE SYNDROME
Pathophysiology of tourette syndrome was not fully elicited. Current research suggests that abnormalities in certain brain regions (including the basal ganglia, frontal lobes, and cortex), the circuits that interconnect these regions, and the neurotransmitters (dopamine, serotonin, and norepinephrine) responsible for communication among nerve cells. Given the often complex presentation of TS, the cause of the disorder is likely to be equally complex.
DIAGNOSIS OF TOURETTE SYNDROME
- Tourette syndrome diagnosed by proper history taking and physical examination
- Blood tests are done to find out the metabolic or endocrine-related disorders
- Imaging studies, such as MRI, CT scans, can show brain activity that’s an indicator of the disease.
- Electroencephalogram (EEG)
TREATMENTS FOR TOURETTE SYNDROME
- Treatment of underlying pathology
- Neuroleptics (drugs that may be used to treat psychotic and non-psychotic disorders).
- Behavioural therapy
PROGNOSIS OF TOURETTE SYNDROME
- Although there is no cure for TS, the condition in many individuals improves in the late teens and early 20s. As a result, some may become symptom-free or no longer need medication for tic suppression. Although the disorder is generally lifelong and chronic, it is not a degenerative condition. Individuals with TS have a normal life expectancy.
COMPLICATIONS OF TOURETTE SYNDROME
- Anxiety
- Depression
TOURETTE SYNDROME AND AYURVEDA
- In Ayurveda, tourette syndrome falls under Vatavyadhi or a Vata dosha imbalance disorder.
- Vata vyadhi can be correlated to neurological or neuromuscular disorders. The causes and pathogenesis of diseases caused by the vitiation of Vata dosha, in general, are the exclusive cause and pathogenesis ofkampa (shivering, involuntary movements).
NIDANA- AYURVEDIC CAUSES OF TOURETTE SYNDROME
- Excess consumption of ununctuous, cold food
- Excessive physical exercise.
- Suppression of natural urges.
- Trauma
- Injuries
PURVAROOPAM- AYURVEDIC PREMONITORY SYMPTOMS OF TOURETTE SYNDROME
Mild involuntary movements on the body are manifested.
SAMPRAPTI – AYURVEDIC PATHOGENESIS OF TOURETTE SYNDROME
- Beejadushti and madhuraharavihara lead to delayed developments of sensory and motor property. Shareerikaand manasikanidana does further vataprakopa lead to karshya, mamsashosha, shakrutgraha, indriyabramsha, arthavakshaya.
- These vikaras further aggravating vata lead to udavartha.
- On other side aggravation vata vitiated Snayu ,sira, kandara lead to shoola, aakshepaka, kampa.
LAKSHANA- AYURVEDIC SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF TOURETTE SYNDROME
- Kampa – involuntary movements
- Sada – weakness
- Sosha – atrophy of muscles
AYURVEDIC PROGNOSIS OF TOURETTE SYNDROME
- Symptoms associated with traumatic injuries are difficult to cure – krichra sadhya, symptoms are manageable with proper ayurvedic therapies.
CHIKITSA- AYURVEDIC TREATMENT FOR TOURETTE SYNDROME
Ayurvedic local treatment for tourette syndrome
- Shirothalam with Bramithaila+amlakichurna+jatamamsi churna
- sarvanga alepa chikitsa with teekshana lepa
AYURVEDIC SAMANA TREATMENT FOR TOURETTE SYNDROME
- Dasamoolarishtam
- Saraswatharishta
- Mahapaishachikaghruta
- Brimhana chikilsa
- Medhyam
AYURVEDIC SHODHANA TREATMENT FOR TOURETTE SYNDROME
Sadhyavirechana with gandarvahastyadithailam+ milk
COMMONLY USED AYURVEDIC MEDICINES FOR TOURETTE SYNDROME
Internal administration
- Brahmidrakshadi Kashayam
- Dhanadanayanadi Kashayam
- Vrihat Vata Chintamani Ras
- Rasraj Ras
- Yogendra Ras
- Saraswatharishta
- Mahapaishachikaghruta
External application
- Snehadhara – with balaswagandha tailam and ksheerabala tailam
- Shashtika Sali panda sweda
HOME REMEDIES FOR TOURETTE SYNDROME
- Take proper rest to avoid injuries
- Warm water bathing
DIET AND BEHAVIOUR FOR TOURETTE SYNDROME
- Avoid food items that produce vata dosha imbalance like cold and dry food, hard to digest. Because vata imbalance aggravates the symptoms.
- Consume easily digestible food items, cow’s milk
- Avoid heavy exercises which further aggravate the conditions.
- Oil massage on affected area advised. Which alleviates vata dosha
- Take proper rest.
YOGA FOR TOURETTE SYNDROME
- Nadi Shuddi Pranayam – calms the mind and gets control over involuntary movements
The patient needs to be seated in a meditative posture with the head and spine erect, with the body relaxed. The patient has to close his one nostril (e.g. left nostril if using the right hand and vice versa) with the thumb and exhale completely through the other nostril. Again, he will have to breathe in deeply through the other nostril while the opposite nostril is still closed with the thumb.
· Tadasana
· virabhadrasana
- Anjali mudra
RESEARCH PAPERS OF AYURVEDIC MANAGEMENT OF TOURETTE SYNDROME
- An ayurvedic approach to a case of movement disorder
http://iamj.in/posts/images/upload/2860_2865.pdf
Author information
The post TOURETTE SYNDROME- Ayurvedic Treatment, Diet, Exercises, Research Papers, Yoga & Pranayama appeared first on Ayurvedaforall UK Blog.
source https://www.ayurvedaforall.co.uk/blog/tourette-syndrome-ayurvedic-treatment-diet-exercises-research-papers-yoga-pranayama/
No comments:
Post a Comment