Bruxism is the excessive grinding of the teeth or clenching of the jaw.
- SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF BRUXISM
- CAUSES OF BRUXISM
- PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF BRUXISM
- DIAGNOSIS OF BRUXISM
- TREATMENTS FOR BRUXISM
- PROGNOSIS OF BRUXISM
- COMPLICATIONS OF BRUXISM
- BRUXISM AND AYURVEDA
- NIDANA- AYURVEDIC CAUSES OF BRUXISM
- PURVAROOPAM- AYURVEDIC PREMONITORY SYMPTOMS OF BRUXISM
- SAMPRAPTI – AYURVEDIC PATHOGENESIS OF BRUXISM
- LAKSHANA- AYURVEDIC SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF BRUXISM
- AYURVEDIC PROGNOSIS OF BRUXISM
- CHIKITSA- AYURVEDIC TREATMENT FOR BRUXISM
- AYURVEDIC LOCAL TREATMENT FOR BRUXISM
- AYURVEDIC SAMANA TREATMENT FOR BRUXISM
- AYURVEDIC SHODHANA TREATMENT FOR BRUXISM
- COMMONLY USED AYURVEDIC MEDICINES FOR BRUXISM
- HOME REMEDIES FOR BRUXISM
- DIET AND BEHAVIOUR FOR BRUXISM
- YOGA FOR BRUXISM
SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF BRUXISM
- Toothache
- Increased tooth sensitivity
- Broken tooth
- Teeth grinding during sleep causes disturbed sleep
- Clenching of jaw
CAUSES OF BRUXISM
- Stress
- Anxiety
- More common in young children
- As a personality type
- Certain psychiatric medications
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF BRUXISM
Due to the above-mentioned causes, excessive grinding of the teeth or clenching of the jaw occurs. Excess grinding of teeth leads to increased sensitivity and teeth damage.
DIAGNOSIS OF BRUXISM
- Proper history taking
- Examination of the oral cavity
- Dental X-ray
- Laboratory investigations to find out underlying pathology
TREATMENTS FOR BRUXISM
- Behavioural changes
- Treatment for the damaged tooth
- Treatment of underlying pathology
PROGNOSIS OF BRUXISM
- Prognosis is based on the cause of bruxism, duration and condition of the patient
COMPLICATIONS OF BRUXISM
- Tooth damage
- Tooth loss
- Temporomandibular joint diseases
BRUXISM AND AYURVEDA
- In Ayurveda, bruxism is managed based on mukha roga ( danda roga) chikilsa
NIDANA- AYURVEDIC CAUSES OF BRUXISM
- Excess consumption of ununctuous, dry, acrid food
- Persons with vata prakriti (vatika constitution)
- Manasika nidana (stress, anxiety)
PURVAROOPAM- AYURVEDIC PREMONITORY SYMPTOMS OF BRUXISM
- Teeth grinding during day and night
SAMPRAPTI – AYURVEDIC PATHOGENESIS OF BRUXISM
- Vata, pitta and kapha dosha move through all channels of circulation. Due to the subtle nature of vata it impels the remaining two doshas.
- The aggravated vata having provoked these two doshas, exacerbated and fills up the empty channels and moves greatly inside them or by getting enveloped by the other doshas.
- The aggravated vata resides in the oral cavity and teeth produces danda rogas.
LAKSHANA- AYURVEDIC SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF BRUXISM
- Danda sula – toothache
- Clenched jaw (hanu)
AYURVEDIC PROGNOSIS OF BRUXISM
- Sadhya – Curable
CHIKITSA- AYURVEDIC TREATMENT FOR BRUXISM
Ayurvedic local treatment for bruxism
- Svedam – local fermentation
- Pain-relieving lepa application (pratisarana)
- Gandusha and kavala – gargling
- Dandadhavana – tooth cleaning
AYURVEDIC SAMANA TREATMENT FOR BRUXISM
- Chiruvilwadi Kashayam
- Chitrakagrandhyadi Kashayam
- Gandharvahastadi Kashayam
- Punarnavadi kashayam
- Guduchyadi kashayam
- Triphala guggulu
- Gopichandanadi Gutika
- Gorochanadi Gutika
- Rajanyadi Churna
- Dadimashtaka Churna
- Hinguvachadi Churna
- Kalyana Gulam
- Nayopayam Leham
- Arimedadi Tailam
- Khadiradi Gutika
- Gulgulupanchapalam Tablet
AYURVEDIC SHODHANA TREATMENT FOR BRUXISM
- NASYA-Ksheerabala, anutaila, shadbindu taila
COMMONLY USED AYURVEDIC MEDICINES FOR BRUXISM
Internal administration
- Punarnavadi kashayam
- Guduchyadi kashayam
- Triphala guggulu
HOME REMEDIES FOR BRUXISM
- Heat application on the affected area by cotton dipped with hot water
- Gargling with warm water mixed with salt
DIET AND BEHAVIOUR FOR BRUXISM
- Avoid food items which produce dosha imbalance like cold and dry food, hard to digest. Because dosha imbalance aggravates the symptoms.
- Consume easily digestible food items
- Clean the mouth properly after food
- Brushing two times a day
YOGA FOR BRUXISM
- Nadi Shuddi Pranayam – calms the mind and gets relief from aches and pains
The patient needs to be seated in a meditative posture with the head and spine erect, with the body relaxed. The patient has to close his one nostril (e.g. left nostril if using the right hand and vice versa) with the thumb and exhale completely through the other nostril. Again, he will have to breathe in deeply through the other nostril while the opposite nostril is still closed with the thumb.
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